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    News and Articles on Evaporation

    Archives: Evaporation

    Africa: Climate Change Likely to Increase African Hunger Woes  Nov 19, 2009
    "Global warming changes the traditional fresh water circuit," Kunstmann told IPS. Higher average temperatures lead to higher humidity in the air, and thus to more intensive rain, but also to faster evaporation and condensation. "Consequences of such changes in the fresh water circuits are more frequent floods and longer and more intensive droughts," Kunstmann said. (allAfrica.com)

    KBRA: Not even enough common concern for the two sides to meet?  Nov 17, 2009
    Build out Long Lake - line it ( to prevent leakage - its a small area that needs lining according to the engineers)and cover with small ruibber "ballons" like are used in Sweden to prevent evaporation of surface exposed water. 2. (Klamath Falls Herald & News, OR)

    Farmers may want to think twice before selling corn stover (17)  Nov 16, 2009
    Removing that residue also increases soil water evaporation and will take away about 3-5 inches of soil moisture. "Residue conserves soil moisture and removing that residue opens up the soil to evaporation," Jasa said. (Sioux Falls Tri-State Neighbor, SD)

    Water restrictions easing in SA  Nov 16, 2009
    "I needed categorical assurance from the people who can do the maths on water supply, demand, evaporation, daily use and so on that this move was not going to mean we run short of drinking water in the coming year.". Despite last week's record November heatwave, when Adelaide sweltered through eight days of temperatures in the high 30s, the city's water use has remained below expectations since July. (Sydney Morning Herald -- Australia)

    Twilight of an ancient knowledge  Nov 8, 2009
    As the temperature rises, the IPCC says, it sets off a chain reaction of environmental changes, resulting in more rainfall in some places, more evaporation and arid conditions in others, and contrasting air temperatures and pressures globally, leading to shifting wind patterns. These climate changes affect local biodiversity. (Salon)

    • Mosses: More than just green forest dwellers  Nov 7, 2009
    Mosses have no roots, and their leaves are only one cell thick, enabling them to get water directly from rain, mist, dew, and evaporation from their substrate. Water on moss leaves allows carbon dioxide to enter the leaves and oxygen, one of the products of photosynthesis, to exit. (Juneau Empire)

    Tequila: 5 Things You Didn't Know  Nov 6, 2009
    Generally, you have one to two months before oxidization and evaporation diminish the quality of the tequila and destroys the agave profile. 5- Tequila is technically a mezcal. (Fox News)

    Water-conserving Irrigation Strategies Minimize Overwatering, Runoff  Nov 6, 2009
    Aaron L. Warsaw, R. Thomas Fernandez, Bert M. Cregg, and Jeffrey A. Andresen of Michigan State University published a research experiment in HortScience that investigated whether irrigation scheduling based on daily water use (DWU) -- the combined loss of water from plant transpiration and substrate evaporation -- could conserve water without negatively impacting plant growth. The researchers set out to determine the effect of scheduling irrigation according to DWU on water conservation and... (Science Daily)

    Green Is Cool, But US Land Changes Generally Are Not  Nov 5, 2009
    "A clear exception is conversion of land from other uses to agriculture, which produces relative cooling, presumably because of increased evaporation," said Kalnay, who developed the now widely used OMR (observation minus reanalysis) method with former Maryland colleague Ming Cai, now an associate professor at Florida State University. "The study's results also confirm the robustness of the OMR method, particularly in providing an estimate of the impact of local and regional land cover changes... (Science Daily)

    Current thinking  Nov 3, 2009
    These different salinities are brought about by evaporation ... The resulting evaporation increases the concentration of salt in the water from its natural level of 3. (The Economist)

    * Probe to track impact of warming  Nov 3, 2009
    Climate change is a fact, but its impact on precipitation, evaporation, surface runoff and flood risks is still uncertain, said Yann Kerr, a research at the Center for the Study of the Biosphere from Space and scientific director for the SMOS mission ... Variations in the salinity of ocean waters depend on the addition or removal of fresh water through evaporation and precipitation and, in polar regions, on the freezing and melting of ice. (Taipei Times, Taiwan -- World)

    Cleaning dirty air risks costlier Arizona water  Nov 1, 2009
    Covering the canal also would help reduce evaporation from the channel. CAP estimates that it loses about 16,000 acre-feet, or about 5 billion gallons, a year to canal evaporation. (AZCentral)

    For farm-water rights, planners ready to deal  Oct 26, 2009
    The system all but eliminates losses to evaporation or surface runoff and reduces the total amount of water needed for the crops. The drip tape wasn't cheap to install and required expensive upgrades to tractors, but Thelander believes the investment will pay off, in part because of an agreement that promised a steady supply of water until at least 2030. (AZCentral -- News)

    The Lotus's Clever Way Of Staying Dry  Oct 24, 2009
    The process of solving this biological problem inspired Duke University engineers to make use of man-made surfaces resembling the lotus to improve the efficiency of modern engineering systems, such as power plants or electronic equipment, which must be cooled by removing heat through water evaporation and condensation. For the first time, scientists were able to observe water as it condensed on the leaf's surface, and more importantly, how the water condensate left the leaf. (Science Daily)

    Larry Gilbert named Farmer of the Year  Oct 23, 2009
    He was among the first to use pan evaporation data, a measure that indicates when a farmer needs to irrigate, and among the first to begin using evapotranspiration data, a measure that takes into account evaporation and the amount of water that a plant uses, to determine when to irrigate. Larry has been at the forefront in leadership in looking at ways growers in the Imperial Valley can utilize their water more efficiently, said Mark McBroom, the Farm Bureau s vice president. (El Centro Imperial Valley Press, CA)

    Solar Cell Efficiency Increased By Incorporating Ionic Salts  Oct 16, 2009
    Thus, researchers at UPO have begun a study with which they hope to increase the efficiency of these eosin or mercurochrome -based organic components by incorporating ionic salts, known as green solvents, with a view to preventing evaporation of the liquid compounds and the consequent reduction in efficiency ... "If you use an organic dye, it can be degraded by the action of sunlight, with the consequent reduction in useful life compared to silicon cells. On the other hand," the researcher... (Science Daily)

    Hydraulic Storage using Coastal Salt Domes  Oct 14, 2009
    A transparent cover that is immune to the UV spectrum would allow the infrared spectrum to enter the brine pond, minimize evaporation and provide insulation during the cooler overnight hours. Ocean water may be used to regulate and optimize the concentration of salinity as well as provide the heat sink for either the desalination plant or the heat engine. (Energy Pulse, CO)

    Care for plants during drought  Oct 9, 2009
    This will also minimize the amount of water lost by evaporation, saving it for your plants ... Even though it's midsummer, plants still benefit from having the ground around them protected from heat and sunlight, reducing the evaporation of water from the soil. (Carroll County Times, MD)

    Sand Dunes Reveal Unexpected Dryness During Heavy Monsoon  Oct 8, 2009
    The models also show high summer temperatures at that time, which would have increased evaporation and further reduced the moisture that supports dune-stabilizing plants ... Even if future rainfall in northern China isn't reduced by changing air circulation patterns as it was in the past, rising temperatures will undoubtedly increase evaporation, he says, exacerbating the water shortages that already plague the area. (Science Daily)

    A Short Introduction to Oil Prices and Oil Inventories  Oct 2, 2009
    High ratios place the available oxygen and fuel molecules into a reduced space along with the adiabatic heat of compression - causing better mixing and evaporation of the fuel droplets. Thus they allow increased power at the moment of ignition and the extraction of more useful work from that power by expanding the hot gas to a greater degree. (Energy Pulse, CO)

    South Africa: Can Country Afford to Export Virtual Water?  Sep 30, 2009
    Kakamas Near the banks of the Orange River, farm manager Le Roux Viljoen sends off an SMS to a weather station and receives an almost instantaneous response telling him the temperature, wind direction and estimated evaporation index. On either side of him stretch vineyards baking in the hot spring sun, with the first sign of grape bunches beginning to show. (allAfrica.com)

    For Mexicans seeking to cross the US border, it's not just about jobs anymore  Sep 26, 2009
    Mexico City - New data about Mexican immigration to the United States find that the evaporation of jobs during the US recession has done little to dissuade millions of Mexicans from wanting to move across the border amid growing signs that many Mexicans are motivated to leave home not by the lure of higher wages but by fears for their safety. To be sure, economic opportunity is still the main driver behind Mexican immigration. (Christian Science Monitor -- USA)

    Take Advantage of Farmstead And Milk House Cost Savers (2)  Sep 20, 2009
    A typical 300 gallon fuel tank can lose up to 150 gallons of fuel a year from evaporation. To reduce the amount lost to evaporation to less than 15 gallons, consider the following ideas: Keep fuel tanks in the shade, paint the tanks white or aluminum, use pressure relief caps instead of conventional gas caps, inspect for leaks and tighten connections. (Agri-View, WI)

    Aluminium, steel taking over old earthenware in kitchen  Sep 11, 2009
    The slow evaporation through the porous pots produces a coolness that is far from the tooth hurting chill of refrigerator water. Earthenware coolness is mild and refreshing , allowing you to experience both the aromatic sweetness of vetiver, and the faintly mineral flavour of the earthenware that rounds out the taste behind. (India Times)

    Carbon Credit: A Passport to Pollute Our Planet  Sep 10, 2009
    That small amount of extra heat leads to more evaporation, producing extra water vapor. In turn, the moisture is carried by trade winds to the normally rainy areas of the western tropical Pacific, fueling heavier rains. (Energy Pulse, CO)

    Autry's fear-mongering  Sep 4, 2009
    "Surplus" water can be stored in the ground at minimal cost and without evaporation losses. Former Fresno Mayor Alan Autry is at it again, spreading more misinformation and fear-mongering in recent television advertisements. (Fresno Bee -- Opinion)

    Can Oil Be Recycled?  Aug 26, 2009
    Then we do wiped-film evaporation. This essentially separates out all the contaminants and additives that are put into passenger car motor oils. (Scientific American)

    Hot weather effects on the landscape  Aug 21, 2009
    Some evaporation from foliage is expected in the desert, but if moisture is lost faster than the plant s ability to replace it, leaves will begin to dry and wilt. Drought-hardy plants have a root structure able to absorb moisture from the soil quicker than evaporation takes place ... Evaporation cools the leaves, but they must have enough water from the roots to provide this effect. (Green Valley News & Sun, AZ)

    Drip irrigation  Aug 21, 2009
    This minimizes water loss due to runoff, wind and evaporation. Reader Comments Many of you have expressed concerns about some of the harsh anonymous comments from readers. (Odessa American, TX)

    Get at green garden  Aug 15, 2009
    When to water: Avoid watering during the heat of the day or in windy conditions as evaporation rates are higher ... Cover the tank to reduce water loss through evaporation ... The swimming pool: The most effective way to conserve your swimming-pool water is to place a cover over it as this prevents water loss through evaporation. (iAfrica.com)

    Forest Laboratories, AstraZeneca sign partnership  Aug 14, 2009
    Plastic floating balls for tank covers, insulation, and evaporation control. Featured. (Yahoo News -- Pharmaceutical Industry News)

    Is Northwestern India's Breadbasket Running Out of Water?  Aug 13, 2009
    The water contained in the Indus River plain aquifer, once pumped, is lost to the region via evaporation from irrigation or transpiration from irrigated plants. And GRACE has detected similar depletion in the U.S., as well, including the under the western plains and the groundwater in the California's Central Valley. (Scientific American)

    Click to read: Help Your Plants Beat the Heat  Aug 13, 2009
    Help Your Plants Beat the Heat - The Early Show - CBS News. NEW YORK, August 12, 2009. (CBS News -- Early Show)

    Couple goes AC free for a year  Aug 12, 2009
    (They know the power of evaporation. We provide plenty of water and ice for them. (AZCentral -- Home)

    Governor's residence a model of sustainability  Aug 1, 2009
    A new "smart" drip irrigation system delivers water only to the roots to prevent evaporation and waste, while a weather monitoring station prevents it from running in wet weather. With 15,000 people -- many of them students -- touring the 3. (Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, PA)

    Andean Salars: Reflections Of Earth And Climate History  Jul 30, 2009
    Thick crusts of salt, accumulated over several millennia owing to the combined low rainfall and extremely high evaporation which prevail in these high-altitude tropical environments, completely cover the whole landscape ... The research team also conducted evaporation modelling and changes in salt concentrations of the salar interstitial waters and compared these theoretical results with measured concentrations. (Science Daily)

    Water Consumption Levels Rise During Seattle Scorcher  Jul 30, 2009
    "With temperatures forecast to hit triple figures Wednesday, saving water in the heat can be as easy as following these four tips from SPU: - Water only between 7 p.m. and 10 a.m. - Watering during the hotter parts of the day can result in loss of up to 50 percent of water through evaporation.- Dig down in your soil to see if you need to water - Many people automatically water every one, two or three days, whether their plants need it or not. If the soil never dries out, plants don't get the air... (KIRO TV, WA)

    Danvers Environment: Water and lawns  Jul 29, 2009
    The Town of Danvers/Water Division offers the following tips: Reduce the size of your lawn Plant only native grasses Choose drought tolerant ground cover and shrubs Use mulch to reduce evaporation, promote growth and control weeds Keep grass 3 inches long to help shade roots Do not over water your lawn needs only ONE INCH of water per week Use a rain gauge to measure water Water before 9AM or after 6PM Water infrequently, deeply and thoroughly Never water on a windy day, a rainy day or at noon... (Danvers Herald, MA)

    Ponds That Conserve Water  Jul 29, 2009
    One simple but effective way to reduce the evaporation of pond water that happens in the summer is to create shade. Add a small shade tree or a group of shrubs next to the pond. (Suite101.com)

    Water rates explained  Jul 23, 2009
    "Surplus" water can be stored in the ground at minimal cost and without evaporation losses. Water inequity. (Fresno Bee -- Opinion)

    Beloved trail gets national designation  Jul 20, 2009
    Meanwhile, warmer temperatures could increase evaporation and lengthen the growing season, when plants need more water. Much of the problem has to do with timing. (Boston Globe)

    Let mulch work for you  Jul 17, 2009
    That protective layer checks evaporation of moisture from the soil and smothers weeds. ORGANIC OR SYNTHETIC. (The Augusta Chronicle)

    Town declares Stage 2 water emergency (5)  Jul 15, 2009
    All that gets out is evaporation and splash out, said Parks and Facilities Maintenance Superintendent Jim OBrien. It doesnt amount to a lot in the grand scheme of things. (Sebastopol Sonoma West Publishing, CA)

    Gadgets help you care for lawn, and nature too  Jul 12, 2009
    As much as half of that is wasted due to evaporation, wind, or runoff ... Native plants require far less watering and prevent water waste through run-off or evaporation. (Boston Globe)

    > Cheapskates, unite!  Jul 12, 2009
    Sensible suggestions on this topic often deals with saving water taking a shower instead of a bath, turning off the tap while brushing your teeth or maybe even watering the garden at night to avoid excessive evaporation. Pushing it is when you take the suggestion to 'flush every now and then' or to 'wash your body and your clothes in the shower at the same time. (iAfrica.com)

    Thrifty ways to keep your yard looking great  Jul 10, 2009
    It also adds organic matter to your soil and insulates the ground, which reduces the soil temperature and evaporation of soil moisture. - Select drought tolerant plants. (Chippewa Falls Chippewa Herald, WI)

    Water inequity  Jul 10, 2009
    "Surplus" water can be stored in the ground at minimal cost and without evaporation losses. Read the meters. (Fresno Bee -- Opinion)

    Five cool ways to beat the heat  Jul 7, 2009
    Indoor plants will help keep your home cool due to evaporation. Take cool showers or baths and splash yourself several times a day with cold water. (Xinhuanet, China)

    Obama's Housing Rescue Expands: 6 Things to Know  Jul 5, 2009
    This evaporation of home equity threw sand in the gears of the administration's refinancing initiative. That's because the original terms of the program precluded borrowers with mortgages exceeding 105 percent of their home's value from participating. (Yahoo News -- Top Stories)

    Viewpoint: Energy and water lets get it right  Jul 2, 2009
    A warmer planet means more evaporation, so it may seem intuitively likely that there should be drier areas. But, more evaporation also means more precipitation. (Danvers Herald, MA)

    Beat the heat  Jun 30, 2009
    "Evaporation helps cool the air," says the plan. Of course, if humidity is not your thing, you may want to ignore this advice. (BBC News -- UK)

    Gardening tips for this early summer weather  Jun 28, 2009
    Longer grass not only helps shade out weed seedlings but it will also keep the root zone a little cooler during the hot, summer months and slow down evaporation. Those experiencing problems in their yards or gardens can call the UConn Home & Garden Education Center at (877) 486-6271. (Westerly Sun, RI)

    EDIT: Waiting For Rain  Jun 26, 2009
    Consider drip irrigation, which avoids evaporation by keeping the soil moist underground. Also, power subsidies encourage waste of water. (India Times, India)

    Let's be wise with water  Jun 23, 2009
    Water lawns in the morning or evening to prevent rapid evaporation during the heat of the day. Place a layer of mulch around trees and plants to help retain water. (Herald Online, SC -- Opinion)

    Oak savanna returns to Hoffman Hills  Jun 22, 2009
    The shade cast by the burr oak prevented most shrubs and other trees from taking root, while helping to slow the evaporation of moisture by the sun. The wood not only makes fine firewood, it can easily be bent and was often used for fence posts. (Menomonie Dunn County News, WI)

    Crisis forces Bulgaria to smell the roses  Jun 18, 2009
    Rose petals are ideally picked when the dew protects their perfume from evaporation, and must be processed through steam distillation within 24 hours to yield the best quality and quantity of oil. "Our rose oil, which is at the heart of fragrances in brands such as Chanel and Givenchy, is considered by many to be the best in the world and costs as much as euro5,000 ($7,100) per kilogram," Nedkov said. (Yahoo News -- Politics)

    Global Warming Impacts In Every Corner of the United States  Jun 18, 2009
    White House report calls for response to wide-reaching effects of climate change. CLIMATE CHANGES: Human activities from farming to housing developments change the climate and are in turn affected by it, according to a new report released by the White HouseU.S. Global Change Research Program. (Scientific American)

    Bill could prevent climate change  Jun 17, 2009
    Kyle wrote on Jun 16, 2009 4:46 PM:" Samantha I think it is very important that people are conscious about how the environment is treated, but there is not enough evidence that "global warming" is caused by humans. Do you know what the most prevalent and insulating greenhouse gas is present in our atmosphere? No, not carbon dioxide or methane...water vapor from natural evaporation is the most prevalent greenhouse gas. This means that the best solution to global warming is to increase the worlds... (Missoulian, MT)

    Climate Change Impacting U.S And Worsening  Jun 17, 2009
    Even in areas where precipitation is projected to increase, higher temperatures will cause greater evaporation leading to a future where drought conditions are the normal state. In the southwest United States, water resource issues will become a major issue, says Wehner. (Science Daily)

    Drinking water from air humidity  Jun 6, 2009
    Prototypes have been built for both system components air moisture absorption and vacuum evaporation and the research scientists have already tested their interplay on a laboratory scale. In a further step the researchers intend to develop a demonstration facility. (EurekAlert! -- Business News)

    Concrete frame could be strong, attractive enough for your `dream home'  Jun 4, 2009
    Plants do give off moisture and this evaporation process does cool the air. Unfortunately, this also increases the indoor humidity level. (Racine Journal Times, WI)

    Metal Created That Pumps Liquid Uphill  Jun 3, 2009
    The wicking process, which on Guo's metal moves at a quick one centimeter per second speed against gravity, is very similar to the phenomenon that pulls spilled milk into a paper towel or creates "tears of wine" in a wineglass molecular attractions and evaporation combine to move a liquid against gravity, says Guo ... Combined with the effects of evaporation as the liquid spreads, this molecular interaction creates the fast wicking effect in Guo's metals. (Science Daily)

    Green Space: Composting worth a bit of effort  May 29, 2009
    This small amount of thatch provides insulation to roots and serves as a mulch to prevent excessive water evaporation and soil compaction. There is no special equipment needed. (Chippewa Falls Chippewa Herald, WI)

    Increasing your outdoor water efficiency  May 29, 2009
    By releasing water slowly, more water can soak deeper into the soil and less is wasted through the evaporation, overspray, and runoff than when using sprinklers. You can also avoid having to move sprinklers or watering by hand, save money by using less water, and avoid plant diseases caused by water on the leaves. (Lexington Minuteman, MA)

    Oregon Recreation Report (4)  May 25, 2009
    New feeding locations are being exposed on a near daily basis now as evaporation rates rise radically in the summer heat. Wetland enhancement/construction activities have resulted in rerouting of water causing increased flooding in some areas, while receding levels in others. (Lebanon Express, OR)

    Waxy plant substance key for absorption of water, nutrients  May 23, 2009
    Since suberin was restricting water absorption, the plant allowed less transpiration, or evaporation of water from the leaves. To further prove the theory, Salt was able to cut shoots off the wild-type plants and graft them onto mutant roots, and vice versa. (EurekAlert!)

    President of Central University College urges ban on plastic sachet water  May 22, 2009
    He said temperature rise would also lead to soil and surface water loss through evaporation, placing additional stress on resources regardless of changes in rainfall. The impact of climate change could lead to silting of rivers and lakes due to deforestation and erosion which in the long run affect fish breeding. (Ghana Web, Ghana)

    Organic tips for a healthy spring garden  May 19, 2009
    Mulches also conserve water by reducing soil evaporation. Organic mulches like grass clippings will return nutrients to the soil. (San Andreas Calaveras Enterprise, CA)

    Salt water dilemma behind a gas bonanza  May 18, 2009
    The Government has ruled that evaporation ponds - where areas as large as 100 football fields are flooded with salty water - can no longer be the main method of disposal. They are considered a waste of water, and the salt left behind can destroy fertile farm soil. (Sydney Morning Herald -- Australia)

    Kidnocker: When is a willow not a willow?  May 16, 2009
    Their leaves have a waxy coating that limits evaporation. During long periods of extreme heat and drought, leaves will fall and the tree goes into dormancy. (Green Valley News & Sun, AZ)

    No Evidence to Support Carbon Dioxide Causing Global Warming!  May 13, 2009
    The IPCC (Figure 7) analysis shows 390 watts/m2 being radiated from the earth (right side of graph) to the atmosphere, excluding thermals and water evaporation from plant leaves (evapo-transpiration) for simplicity, when only 168 watts/m2 is absorbed by the earth (left side of graph) in the first place. This graphic violates the first and second laws of thermodynamics, which in essence state that you cannot get more energy out of a system than you put into that system. (Energy Pulse, CO)

    REGION: Caltrans to aim sprinklers at native plants  May 9, 2009
    If it cost more for people to water at midday, she said, they would be more likely to sprinkle at cooler times when there is less evaporation and wind. County Supervisor Bill Horn, who also sits on the board, suggested water providers invest heavily in desalination plants, like the one being pursued in Carlsbad that will take ocean water and remove the salt so people can drink it. (North County Times)

    Why Some Newly Planted Trees Die: Stresses During Handling And Transport Affect Tree Health, Survival  May 9, 2009
    If they are not covered to limit evaporation, the trees are apt to suffer additional damage. Transplanted trees can also be subjected to rapidly changing temperatures and humidity levels as they are moved from sunny to shady sites, from low to high elevations, in and out of box trailers, and across plant hardiness zones all of which may occur in the course of a few hours. (Science Daily)

    Chips' benefits more than cosmetic  May 8, 2009
    In keeping the soil cool, chips slow evaporation of water from the soil so it stays more moist. All the chips now on sale are testimonial to the fact that last year's chips have gone away, decomposed. (The Augusta Chronicle)

    Clean water celebrated this week  May 7, 2009
    Don t over-water your lawn, and water early in the morning or at night to avoid excess evaporation ... If you have a swimming pool, use a cover to cut the loss of water by evaporation. (Roanoke Rapids Daily Herald, NC)

    What Can Climate Models Tell Cherry Growers?  May 7, 2009
    There's less ice on the Great Lakes, allowing for more evaporation and more lake-effect snow in cherry country. Farther north, Lake Superior has warmed five degrees since 1979. (Scientific American)

    Better Water Use Could Reduce Future Food Crises  May 6, 2009
    However, provided the green water was managed better, for example by methods to increase plant transpiration at the expense of unproductive soil evaporation, even under climate change good options would exist to build water resilience in many countries even without expanding cropland. The research team will in forthcoming studies further examine the potential of specific green water management strategies to raise future food production. (Science Daily)

    Surfing the Net With Kids: desert animals  May 1, 2009
    Some animals adapt by hiding from the extreme conditions, some by conserving water, and others survive by dissipating heat through evaporation, also known as sweating. "A desert is defined as a region that receives very little rainfall. It can be hot or cold. There are various types of deserts all around the world, from the harsh elements of the Sahara . . . in Africa to the four deserts of the Southwestern United States." From the publishers of , features 17 desert animals. (Boston Globe)

    A-C to give all clear on gray water for garden use  May 1, 2009
    Residents can use it any time they choose, although it's best to water early in the morning or late in the evening to avoid evaporation, Athens-Clarke Water Conservation Coordinator Marilyn Hall said. Eventually, county officials plan to allow plumbing systems that will capture and reuse gray water. (Athens Banner-Herald)

    Spring landscape tour ahead  Apr 30, 2009
    This means that unlike household wastewater that can be returned to the system through recycling of treated effluent or some leach field seepage, landscape water is lost through plant transpiration or by soil evaporation. Once landscape water is used, it is extracted from the local water supply and cannot be returned. (Sierra Vista Herald, AZ)

    It's as dry as a cotton ball out there  Apr 30, 2009
    Area lakes are dropping rapidly from retreating water levels in the aquifers and a higher evaporation rate with lower humidity and rainfall. Golf courses use great quantities of water with a significant evaporating before it is absorbed into the ground and returned to the surficial aquifer. (Lake Wales News, FL)

    Hot on the Trail of Kentucky Bourbon  Apr 28, 2009
    In the rackhouse, there are chuckles when tour guide Herb Stucker tells visitors about the "angel's share," the portion of bourbon lost to evaporation while in the barrel. Bourbon-inspired foods are popular at the Toll Gate Cafe on the distillery's grounds. (Fox News)

    Some big rivers show a big shrinkage  Apr 28, 2009
    Nonetheless, he said, "long-term changes in streamflow should be a major concern under global warming," which in many areas is altering precipitation patterns and increasing the rate of evaporation. Indeed, the researchers wrote that "for many of the world's large rivers" the effects of dams, farming and development "are likely small compared with that of climate variations during 1948-2004.". (MSNBC -- Environment)

    Lasagna Gardening  Apr 20, 2009
    The layers of mulch hold more water than a tilled earth garden, reducing the amount of water wasted in runoff and evaporation as well as the price of utilities. Sheet composting reduces the volume of trash by giving the gardener a place to put kitchen scraps and grass clippings. (Suite101.com)

    Water worries cloud future for U.S. biofuel  Apr 14, 2009
    Water consumption by ethanol plants largely comes from evaporation during cooling and wastewater discharge. A typical plant uses about 4. (Scientific American)

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