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    News and Articles on Soil

    Archives: Soil

    * No more heavy metals in our food  Nov 24, 2009
    Tainan Countys Bureau of Environmental Protection found that the chromium content of soil on Daliao farms was more than 650 parts per million (ppm), far above the 205ppm limit set by the Department of Health ... Chromium is a heavy metal and small amounts of it can be found in the atmosphere, soil and water of any normal environment ... For example, rainwater has 24 micrograms of chromium per liter, while soil contains 100 milligrams to 200 milligrams per liter, or between 100ppm to 200ppm. (Taipei Times, Taiwan -- World)

    Woodside Kicks Off Record Australian Drilling Effort to Find Gas for Pluto  Nov 24, 2009
    Sunrise lies between East Timor and Australia and the East Timor government has argued that the gas should be processed on its soil. A final investment decision may be made as early as 2011 on the Browse LNG project off northwestern Australia, Woodside reiterated today. (Bloomberg -- Australia & New Zealand)

    Winestein uncorked:  Nov 24, 2009
    I've made no secret of my love for Coonawarra and its famed strip of terra rossa soil, which produces some of Australia's finest and unique-tasting red wines ... 5%, 88ptsThough not the preferred grape of the terra rossa soil of Coonawarra, shiraz from the region is starting to make a name of its own. (Sydney Morning Herald -- Business)

    Amazon forest schemes await strong climate pact  Nov 24, 2009
    The nutrient-thin Amazon soil is a farmer's nightmare, forcing communities to cut down trees for fresh land ... The nutrient-thin Amazon soil is a farmer's nightmare, forcing communities to cut down trees for fresh land. (Scientific American)

    UNDP supports two communities to conservation land  Nov 24, 2009
    The UNDP has also provided the communities with skills on sustainable land management and composite soil fertility improvement technology as well as beekeeping techniques ... He said indiscriminate felling of trees without replacement, bush burning and uncontrolled hunting practices would not only cause the extinction of medicinal plants and animals as well as poor soil fertility but would also reduce the quality of life of the people. (Ghana Web, Ghana)

    Terry Marotta: Lets not rush into the holidays  Nov 24, 2009
    Isn t any tree taken down this early a virtual tinderbox, its vascular system cut off so far in advance from the soil. I wouldn t be so worked up about this if I hadn t in the past gotten pretty caught up in the holiday hype myself. (Belmont Citizen Herald, MA)

    Cities overlook value of trees  Nov 24, 2009
    The Georgia Forestry Commission notes that trees act as natural water filters and help significantly slow the movement of stormwater, which lowers total runoff volume, soil erosion and flooding. It also notes that during a heavy rain, a healthy forest can absorb as much as 20,000 gallons of water in an hour. (Atlanta Journal-Constitution -- Opinion)

    New Method to Measure Snow, Vegetation Moisture With GPS May Benefit Farmers, Meteorologists  Nov 24, 2009
    23, 2009) A research team led by the University of Colorado at Boulder has found a clever way to use traditional GPS satellite signals to measure snow depth as well as soil and vegetation moisture, a technique expected to benefit meteorologists, water resource managers, climate modelers and farmers ... Published in the September issue of Geophysical Research Letters, the snowpack study built on a project Larson and her colleagues have been working on that is funded by the National Science... (Science Daily)

    Gardening: Screens, hedges, and outdoor garden rooms  Nov 24, 2009
    This striking dark green bush readily accepts our alkaline soil, extreme heat, low rainfall, and winter temperatures down to 15 degrees. Mature height is 12 to 15 feet with a 10 feet spread. (Green Valley News & Sun, AZ)

    Brookline Public Works commissioner to retire  Nov 24, 2009
    The project took 10 years and involved negotiating for the removal of ash-tainted soil from more than two-dozen homes around the park. Kelliher called DeMaio an exceptional public works commissioner. (Brookline TAB, MA)

    CRP downsizing: Sign of things to come?  Nov 24, 2009
    A newer version of the revered Soil Bank, the Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) is slowly shrinking and with it the possibility that hunters across the land will continue to have access to millions of acres currently available to them. Perhaps more importantly to them, the loss of wildlife habitat is likely to translate into a reduction in quality hunting opportunities on adjoining non-CRP land. (ESPN -- Outdoors)

    DNA 'Barcode' for Tropical Trees  Nov 24, 2009
    23, 2009) In foods, soil samples or customs checks, plant fragments sometimes need to be quickly identified. The use of DNA "barcodes" to itemize plant biodiversity was proposed during the 1992 Rio de Janeiro Summit. (Science Daily)

    CASE, Friends of Hudson discuss Lafarge permit application  Nov 24, 2009
    On average, Stone said, it s not unusual to find levels of mercury at 50 parts per billion (ppb); downwind from Ravena, Stone said he found about eight times that much in surface soil testing, as well as elevated levels of calcium. We ll look hard at the permit, he said. (Hudson Register Star, NY)

    Houseplants and house trees can flourish with minimum of effort  Nov 24, 2009
    Water: Allow soil to dry to within 2 inches of the surface before watering ... Water: In fall and winter, allow soil to dry to 1 inch below the surface before watering. (Herald Online, SC -- Lifestyles)

    It’s nearly finished! Larry Backus, Loren Allston, Jack Sperry, Red Wold and Marty Faut cut chicken wire to make cages protecting new plants from rabbits. Photo by Ellen Sussman | Special to the Green Valley News  Nov 24, 2009
    This allows for managing water run-off, increasing rain water infiltration and promoting soil conversation, Faut said ... Our Watershed Project started out to solve the soil erosion in the parklike area of our common ground, Faut said. (Green Valley News & Sun, AZ)

    Schafer Farms gains synergy from pork and beef enterprises (11)  Nov 23, 2009
    Judges, who represent pork producers and environmental organizations, evaluated applicants on their manure management, water and soil conservation practices, odor-control strategies, farm aesthetics, neighbor relations, wildlife habitat promotion and innovative environmental protection ideas ... Soil compaction is a serious consequence of this year s har. (Minnesota Farm Guide, MN)

    Beautify your balcony  Nov 23, 2009
    Remove (or not) the decorations and transplant these dwarf conifers in a larger pot filled with fast-draining potting soil and place in a sheltered location. Consider planting a row of the same variety in a planter box and decorating the top of the soil with miniature pinecones or pine needles, which will protect roots from the cold and prevent the soil from drying out in the wind ... Hardy perennial herbs such as winter savory, rosemary or sage also work as long as they are planted in... (San Francisco Chronicle)

    Correa 'Sister Dawn': Subtle Aussie evergreen  Nov 23, 2009
    Plant in poor to average, well-drained soil in full sun or light shade. Water twice weekly during the dry season to get established and then as needed when it becomes drought tolerant. (San Francisco Chronicle)

    Iran starts aerial defense maneuver  Nov 23, 2009
    TEHRAN, Nov. 18 (Xinhua) -- Iran's Foreign Minister Manouchehr Mottaki said that Iran will not send out its enriched uranium but considers simultaneous fuel swap on its soil, the semi-official ISNA news agency reported on Wednesday. TEHRAN, Nov. 17 (Xinhua) -- An Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesman said Tuesday the report released by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Chief Mohamed ElBaradei shows the peaceful nature of Iran's nuclear activities, the semi-official Fars news agency... (Xinhuanet, China)

    Last of the fall leaves  Nov 22, 2009
    Leaves, with some patience but very little effort on your part, can be turned into an excellent soil amendment or mulch you dont have to buy ... The small leaf pieces on the lawn break down, adding organic matter and returning essential plant nutrients to the soil to be taken up by the grass ... The quality of the grass improved, with fewer broadleaf weeds; the quality of the soil improved, even to the extent of providing a softer surface for sports; and it had no effect on the soil pH,... (Carlisle Sentinel, PA)

    Bio-fuel growth raises concerns about forests  Nov 22, 2009
    But government officials say there's plenty available and they point to guidelines that are aimed at maintaining tree debris to give the soil nutrients ... Removing too much woody debris, instead of letting it decay and nourish soils, can damage the health of the forest, he said. (Chippewa Falls Chippewa Herald, WI)

    Notching up your nitrogen knowledge for the new year (2)  Nov 22, 2009
    The quick answer is no, but it depends on how the fertilizer N was managed, the soil chemical, physical, and micro biological properties, and the environmental conditions. Some of the applied N that is not directly recovered by the crop in the season N was applied, may be found as ammonium in the soil on cation exchange sites, trapped in the lattice of clay minerals, and in the soil organic matter pool ... Often, the greater the ratio of precipitation to evapotranspiration, and the warmer the... (Minnesota Farm Guide, MN)

    Dick Peck Picks More Produce Than Just Peppers (2)  Nov 22, 2009
    He s the one in the family who discovered that the sandy soil that warms so readily was ripe for melon growing ... In true farmer fashion, he reports, I like to wait until I can go out there and just feel the soil and plant when it feels right. (Agri-View, WI)

    On this rock, a myth was built  Nov 22, 2009
    The Pilgrims, lacking a reliable source of fresh water, frightened by their hostile encounter with the Native Americans, unable to imagine farming the sandy, windswept soil, left for what they would call Plymouth. In the streamlined story of the Pilgrims that has survived beyond the museum s walls, we are left with the myth of the rock - an igneous intrusion upon historical fact. (Boston Globe)

    * FEATURE: Couple embraces organic farming  Nov 22, 2009
    Chen said that when farmers decide to shift to organic farming, they have to let their fields lie fallow for three years to get rid of the chemicals in the soil ... In their case, pesticides probably leeched from nearby plots into the soil on the land the contract farmers in northern Taiwan used to plant the vegetables, Lin said. (Taipei Times, Taiwan -- World)

    Height of design  Nov 22, 2009
    He uses self-sustaining plants that can grow without soil and places them in custom made frames ... Without soil, the plants are very light ... In Malaysia, some 2,500 plant species out of 8,000 grow in the wild without soil. (The Star Online, Malaysia)

    Toxic drinking water finally tied to old mine  Nov 22, 2009
    They say they have been met by a stone wall from state regulators, local politicians and the huge oil company that inherited the toxic site BP. Those interests have insisted uranium naturally occurs in the region's soil and there's no way to prove that a half-century of processing metals at the former Anaconda pit mine is responsible for the contamination. That has changed. (MSNBC -- Environment)

    Groups worry about negative environmental impact  Nov 22, 2009
    "The potential consequences of those types of events are so severe that if we saw something like that on U.S. soil, most likely we'd see a massive public outcry that could dwarf the consequences of 9-11," Dr. Lyman said. From the Sunday, November 22, 2009 edition of the Augusta Chronicle Reader Comments Note: Comments are not edited and don't represent the views of The Augusta Chronicle. (The Augusta Chronicle)

    On the Origin of Nematodes: Phylogenetic Tree of World's Most Numerous Group of Animals  Nov 21, 2009
    It is relatively straightforward to define species-specific DNA barcodes on the basis of this data set that allows for the detection of nematodes in soil with an unprecedented accuracy. Nematodes are the world's most numerous group of animals with two to 20 million individuals, usually smaller than one millimeter, per square meter of soil ... This makes finding out which nematodes are present in a soil of a given area an extremely time-consuming and a specialist task. (Science Daily)

    Sustainable Farming May Help Maintain Healthy Climate  Nov 21, 2009
    20, 2009) Sustainable farming, initially adopted to preserve soil quality for future generations, may also play a role in maintaining a healthy climate, according to researchers at the Department of Energy's Oak Ridge and Los Alamos national laboratories ... ORNL and LANL scientists are exploring the large potential of the earth's soils to sequester carbon, with estimates claiming that new land-use practices could greatly reduce U.S. carbon emissions by as much as 25 percent ... But exactly... (Science Daily)

    Is There a Palin Doctrine?  Nov 21, 2009
    Certainly those other events have their place in history, but are NOT EVEN CLOSE to the first attack on US soil for over fifty years. The repercussions are global(not so the Velvet Revolution)and will affect economies and diplomacy for years. (Slate)

    More Answers Needed  Nov 21, 2009
    Would this waste be harmful to ground water when it is used to treat the soil where there is wet clay soil (plastic soil). What would the impact be with waste from other coal-burning power plants transferred to Labadie. (Missourian Publishing, MO)

    David Streeter, HHS Group Recognized as South Arkansas Earth Team Volunteers of Year  Nov 21, 2009
    "Other educational benefits will include how these trees provide wildlife habitat and food, if the trees can be used for lumber or firewood, how they provide protection from wind and soil erosion, and other environmental enhancements." ... "The students surveyed the area to locate high and low areas, placed stakes where fill material was needed and added the material to improve drainage. Once the area was level, soil amendments were added by the students to improve fertility. They also seeded... (Hamburg Ashley County Ledger, AR)

    Bug that dines on kudzu has pluses, minuses  Nov 21, 2009
    From the mid-1930s to the mid-1950s, farmers in the South were encouraged to plant it to prevent soil erosion. But in the warm Southern climate, the invasive species quickly got out of control, growing at a rate of up to a foot a day and smothering trees and other plants. (Athens Banner-Herald)

    Colored-creek mystery solved  Nov 21, 2009
    An unidentified complainant called the EPD and the Georgia Soil and Water Conservation Commission about the water Thursday after the usually clear water in Tanyard Creek ran milky white Thursday morning, then darkened to red and pink in the afternoon. The creek runs beside a Tate Student Center parking lot on campus, then drains under Sanford Stadium and East Campus Road and flows beside part of Oconee Hill Cemetery before emptying into the North Oconee River. (Athens Banner-Herald)

    Sewer rates may increase 11 percent in Keokuk next year  Nov 21, 2009
    Protecting trees would enhance property values; help stabilize the soil; help reduce air, noise and visual pollution; help cut atmospheric carbon dioxide; reduce energy consumption; and enhance the aesthetics and general quality of life in the city, according to the proposed ordinance ... She also said the general contractor for the project will conduct soil tests to ensure the upriver location is a suitable spot ... The soil tests will be done after a building permit is issued, she said. (Keokuk Daily Gate City, IO)

    Yard and Garden: Forget the rake -- mulch those leaves!  Nov 21, 2009
    The objectives were to determine if different leaf types would have an effect on soil pH or turfgrass quality ... No differences were observed regarding soil pH for the duration of the field experiment ... Soil cores taken in the fall of 1998 concluded that there was an increase in the amount of organic matter in plots that had oak and maple leaves mulched into them compared to the check plot. (Mattoon Journal-Gazette, IL)

    Local architect takes on $1.4 million Hallmark rehab project  Nov 21, 2009
    Additionally, Latuszek plans to give the project a green spin by installing a geothermal heating and cooling system and a partially living roof, with plants and soil to absorb sunlight and rain. He d like to name the development Project Emerald -- sort of a diamond in the rough, but greener. (Gaylord Herald Times, MI)

    Open Space Steward: Native trees  Nov 21, 2009
    As far as the community garden itself, Phil Jones got the green light to cultivate a piece of land adjacent to the current half-acre garden next spring to test the soil for agricultural use. If all goes well, this land could become additional garden plots for use by town residents which would eliminate the waiting list and get more people involved in community gardening. (Chelmsford Independent, MA)

    Westlands Irrigation District wields major clout in California water wars  Nov 21, 2009
    Westlands is protecting its farmers, who have been losing water to environmental reform efforts since the 1990s and idling land because of soil contamination since the 1980s. This farming giant is in a slow-motion transition, struggling to turn the next page in a 57-year history. (Fresno Bee -- Local)

    Spotting Evidence of Directed Percolation  Nov 21, 2009
    20, 2009) A team of physicists has, for the first time, seen convincing experimental evidence for directed percolation, a phenomenon that turns up in computer models of the ways diseases spread through a population or how water soaks through loose soil. Their observation strengthens the case for directed percolation's relevance to real systems, and lends new vigor to long-standing theories about how it works. (Science Daily)

    Why Israeli Rodents Are More Cautious Than Jordanian Ones  Nov 21, 2009
    The Dorcas gazelle is a protected animal in Israel, while hunting it in Jordan is permitted and compromises the presence of the Jordanian ant lions' soil engineers. "The current studies clearly display the influence that man has on nature -- for better and for worse. Over the past years, advanced agricultural technology has been transferred from Israel to Jordan; and we must strengthen our understanding of the influences that modern agriculture has on nature, so that we can assist in preserving... (Science Daily)

    * Kenyan squatters evicted from Mau basin in Rift Valley  Nov 20, 2009
    But human destruction of the once-thick Mau forest, causing aquifer levels to plummet and soil erosion to increase, played a major part. At its root, as so often happens in Kenya, is politics and corruption. (Taipei Times, Taiwan -- World)

    Fall cleanup  Nov 20, 2009
    "The plants will have all winter to get established before having to face summer heat and drought. The soil is still warm, winter moisture is available, and the plants will require less maintenance. Also, we have comfortable weather for working outdoors.". But please, Hoffman cautions: Don't commit "crepe murder.". (The Clarion-Ledger)

    Ag businesses on display at Expo  Nov 20, 2009
    He said the tractor's precision technology can also apply different down pressure, which varies depending on the type of soil being used. All the vendors at the conference were from western Kentucky and southern Illinois, but two, TapLogic and Ag Connections, are located here in Calloway County. (Murray Ledger & Times, KY)

    * Commissioner says rice samples not contaminated  Nov 20, 2009
    Tainan County Commissioner Su Huan-chih () said yesterday that tests had not detected excessive levels of heavy metals in samples of rice grain from Houbi Township (), where soil from rice paddies was reported to be contaminated with chromium and arsenic. For years, rice from Houbi Township was highly regarded, but recent reports that the towns rice paddies adjacent to a slag recycling plant contained excessive amounts of chromium have raised concerns about its quality. (Taipei Times, Taiwan -- World)

    More precise future in store for growers  Nov 20, 2009
    For example, they have fertilizer applicators that automatically put more or less onto different parts of a field based on a database of satellite-derived information about soil quality and other factors. Thats a definite good. (Hanford Sentinal, CA)

    Snapdragons are simply irresistible  Nov 20, 2009
    Apply a good layer of mulch to keep soil temperatures moderate and add winter protection. Small pocket plantings of snapdragons are very effective at entryways or near the front door or patio, but mass plantings combined with other cool-season flowers can give an incredible look. (Herald Online, SC -- Lifestyles)

    Focus on a merger of farms, tourism  Nov 20, 2009
    The dairy industry was going through rough times, milk prices were low, and the soil was so rocky all they could grow was hay. But it wasn t until she started dipping into the family savings to pay monthly expenses she realized her husband was right and they had to do something if they wanted to keep the farm in the family. (Catskill Daily Mail, NY)

    State offers 'bittersweet' message about those holiday wreaths  Nov 20, 2009
    The placement of wreaths and garlands outdoors or disposing of them in compost piles can lead to new infestations when the fruits on these decorations are broadcast onto the soil. Birds and other animals also eat the fruit from wreaths and garlands and deposit seeds elsewhere. (Lexington Minuteman, MA)

    What the Hell are the Chinese Heave...  Nov 20, 2009
    The ninth sign in representing the ground by the middle horizontal line shows equally the roots storing strength from the soil and the remaining part of the plant standing above the ground. It is also a sign of stitches which suggests sewing and other domestic work. (Suite101.com)

    Test project uses algae to recycle emissions  Nov 20, 2009
    The managing director of MBD Energy, Andrew Lawson, said the idea of storing carbon dioxide from coal-fired plants by recycling it through algae or in the soil is a likely solution to the problem of carbon pollution from power stations, smelters and refineries. The company's pilot project is recycling carbon emissions by using them to grow algae which can then be turned into plastics, biodiesel for transport and, more likely, animal feed. (Sydney Morning Herald -- Australia)

    How Viruses Destroy Bacteria  Nov 20, 2009
    12, 2007) Metagenomic analysis of microbial biodiversity in soil samples suggest that non-bacterial species greatly outnumber bacterial species. This means the majority of microorganisms on the Earth remain. (Science Daily)

    Literary Technique: Overstatement  Nov 20, 2009
    The untilled soil produced bigger fruits and vegetables than the over-worked European soil. The mountains seemed taller, the rivers wilder, the land more vast. (Suite101.com)

    The Benefits of Stress ... in Plants  Nov 20, 2009
    A recent article by Dr. Yuri Springer in the November issue of the American Journal of Botany finds that certain wild flax plants growing in poor soils have succeeded in balancing the stress in their lives -- these plants are less likely to experience infection from a fungal pathogen ... For plants, serpentine soils are one example of an extreme environment ... Serpentine soils are those that provide a stressful medium for plant growth, due to features of the soil, such as a rocky texture, low... (Science Daily)

    Council votes to deny pot permit appeal (234)  Nov 19, 2009
    Wednesday, November 11, 2009 Edition. IrrigationThatMakesSense. (Malibu Times, CA)

    Farming 09: It could be worse  Nov 19, 2009
    We have heavier soil here, he said. Also he planted a little later, resulting in about a ten percent loss in rice and about 20 percent in soybeans. (DeWitt Era-Enterprise, AR)

    County added to fire ant quarantine  Nov 19, 2009
    Soil, separately or with other things, except soil samples shipped to approved laboratories. Potting soil is exempt if commercially prepared, packaged, and shipped in original container ... Plants with roots and soil attached, except house plants maintained indoors and not for sale. (DeWitt Era-Enterprise, AR)

    How Plant Stem Cells Guard Against Genetic Damage  Nov 19, 2009
    Drought, high salinity and the accumulation of hazardous chemicals in the soil are side-effects of a changing climate, so knowledge of how plants cope with theses stresses is of fundamental importance to agricultural science's response to climate change. This is one aim of the research carried out by the John Innes Centre, an institute of the BBSRC.. (Science Daily)

    Dredging stops for now  Nov 19, 2009
    Dredging of PCBs from the river bottom around Fort Edward ended at about 4 a.m. Tuesday, but crews will remain on the river for another couple of weeks, dumping clean soil and gravel into the river to patch over the dredged areas -- a process comparable to laying down a new lawn to replace one that's been stripped away. Next spring, scuba divers will start hand-planting aquatic plants on the new river bottom to speed up the restoration, said General Electric Co. spokesman Mark Behan. (Albany Times Union)

    Question about lake water terminology:  Nov 19, 2009
    Some of the phosphorus may date back to what was in the native soil before the lakes were formed by building the dam, and some of it has since come in from farm fields, shorefront lots, and street drainage over time. "Internal loading" refers to the part of the load already in the lake itself, separate from what is coming in from tributaries each year. (Chetek Alert, WI)

    Surplus and capital formation  Nov 19, 2009
    Countering the massive problems of large-scale deforestation, soil erosion and land degradation could not be realistically done on an individual basis or through the market mechanism. It requires the socialization of hundreds of millions of individual households on a network of local projects, not driven by individual profit incentives but by a unified sense of national purpose. (Asia Times Online)

    For an interesting houseplant, gather ye moss  Nov 19, 2009
    It seems that unless you grow bonsai, the appearance of moss on the surface of the soil of an indoor plant is cause for alarm. This is probably because garden columnists note that mosses like acid soils and are an indication there is something wrong with the soil and the plant needs to be repotted in fresh stuff ... You might even skip the soil (which should be very rich in organics) and grow on bark. (Anchorage Daily News)

    Elizabeth 'Liz' Zottu Lane, 74, CDC lab inspector  Nov 19, 2009
    She encouraged her sons to till the soil, but they lacked her green thumb. "She'd hand me stuff and say, Here, just throw it out and it will grow," said her son, John. (Atlanta Journal-Constitution -- Metro)

    Natural super glue found on asparagus spears  Nov 19, 2009
    As the University of Minnesota Pest Management program points out, the insect's tiny eggs hatch in about a week, whereupon the larvae drop to the ground and bury themselves in soil "causing relatively minor damage to the spears.". 2009 Discovery Channel. (MSNBC -- Environment)

    Africa: Climate Change Likely to Increase African Hunger Woes  Nov 19, 2009
    Furthermore, wrong agricultural policies have damaged the soil in many African countries, making it more susceptible to erosion, and reducing farming yields, Windfuhr added. "To make things worse, subsidies for agriculture in Europe and North America and increasing export of these highly subsidised agricultural goods to developing countries have crowded out local food production," he pointed out. (allAfrica.com)

    Fact check: Guantanamo detainees and U.S. prisons  Nov 19, 2009
    CHICAGO -- As the Obama administration considers a plan to move Guantanamo Bay detainees to prisons on U.S. soil, including possible sites in Illinois and Michigan, proponents and critics are spinning the facts. The nearly vacant Thomson Correctional Center in the western Illinois farming town of Thomson is the latest potential candidate being evaluated to hold detainees after President Barack Obama promised to close the military-run detention center in Cuba. (The Pantagraph newspaper)

    Pretty stand-in for traditional cranberry  Nov 18, 2009
    Lingonberry and blueberry are such congenial companions in the ground because both require the same specialized soil conditions, that is, soils that are very acidic, well drained and rich in humus. Easily create these soil conditions by digging plenty of acidic peat moss into the soil before planting and, after planting and from then on, maintaining a mulch of some organic material such as shredded leaves, fine bark or sawdust on top of the ground ... The mulch will keep the soil cool and moist... (Atlanta Journal-Constitution -- Home & Garden)

    Online stores make gifting easier  Nov 18, 2009
    The beloved sons of our soil have established their mark on the international circuit, and achieved glory for their country and family. Non-resident Indians (NRIs), as they are called, generally like to pamper their loved ones back home with a lot of gifts. (India Times, India -- Intl Business)

    * Tainan bureau fines firm over toxic pollutant leaks  Nov 18, 2009
    Workers place netting over a pile of kiln ash in Tainan Countys Houbi Township yesterday to prevent dust from blowing onto neighboring fields and polluting the soil. The countys Bureau of Environmental Administration has given the kilns owners one month to remove the ash heap. (Taipei Times, Taiwan -- World)

    Here’s my (personal) beef with meat  Nov 18, 2009
    We know that farming touches every aspect of our lives the air we breathe, the water we drink and the soil we need ... Now, if someone told you that a particular corporation was trashing the air, water and soil; causing more global warming than the transportation industry; consuming massive amounts of fossil fuel; unleashing the cruelest sort of suffering on innocent and sentient beings; failing to recycle its waste; and clogging our arteries in the process, how would you react. (Atlanta Journal-Constitution -- Opinion)

    Water board fines grower $405K  Nov 18, 2009
    The w 00004000 ater board says Kooyman failed to control erosion on his land and allowed soil to build up in Peaslee Creek and the Tuolumne River ... Regulators say finely textured soil drifted from the hilly orchard and muddied the Tuolumne River. (Modesto Bee, CA)

    Our down-to-earth pioneers  Nov 17, 2009
    The Sydney Morning Herald: national, world, business, entertainment, sport and technology news from Australia's leading newspaper. John NewtonNovember 17, 2009. (Sydney Morning Herald -- Entertainment)

    Bacterial 'Ropes' Tie Down Shifting Southwest  Nov 17, 2009
    17, 2009) Researchers from Arizona State University have discovered that several species of microbes (cyanobacteria), at least one found prominently in the deserts of the Southwest, have evolved the trait of rope-building to lasso shifting soil substrates ... Though known as pioneers in the biostabilization of soils, scientists have long puzzled over the factors that control and promote the twisting of some species' individual threads into thick cords sometimes inches in length ... Ferran... (Science Daily)

    Medalling in the market  Nov 17, 2009
    They graze on enriched lucerne that springs from the rich, red volcanic soil of the southern slopes. We knew we had a good product but we were selling it through the sales yard and it was being gobbled up by the supermarkets,'' he says. (Sydney Morning Herald -- Entertainment)

    For the environment  Nov 17, 2009
    "KALAMUNGAY: THE UNTHIRSTY MIRACLE TREE" WORKSHOP on the water-saving and nutritional benefits of the traditional Filipino ingredient for soups and stews, with Theodore Radovich, of the University of Hawai'i-Manoa, Department of Tropical Plant and Soil Science; 10-11 a.m. Nov. 21, Halawa Xeriscape Garden, 99-1268 Iwaena St.; $5/public, members free; registration closes Nov. 20, 748-5363; information, 748-5041. BE A GREENIE. (Honolulu Advertiser)

    David Streeter, HHS Group Recognized as South Arkansas Earth Team Volunteers of Year  Nov 17, 2009
    "Other educational benefits will include how these trees provide wildlife habitat and food, if the trees can be used for lumber or firewood, how they provide protection from wind and soil erosion, and other environmental enhancements." ... "The students surveyed the area to locate high and low areas, placed stakes where fill material was needed and added the material to improve drainage. Once the area was level, soil amendments were added by the students to improve fertility. They also seeded... (Hamburg Ashley County Ledger, AR)

    Brookline Recycling Corner: Leaf it to them  Nov 17, 2009
    Sand, soil, logs and stumps will not be collected. It is illegal and hazardous to rake leaves into the street or sidewalk. (Brookline TAB, MA)

    Going hungry  Nov 17, 2009
    He said while farmers like his parents inherited the traditional knowledge of observing the moon to determine the right time to clear the land, burn the soil and sow seeds to ensure a bountiful harvest, inexperienced farmers who did not observe the subtle changes failed to adapt and suffered crop failure. He suspected that the food shortage crisis in Ulu Belaga in central Sarawak in August was linked to climate change. (The Star Online, Malaysia)

    Plants prefer their kin, but crowd out competition when sharing a pot with strangers  Nov 17, 2009
    The research, which appears in the current issue of the American Journal of Botany, suggests non-kin plants will not only compete underground for soil nutrients, but will attempt to muscle out the competition above ground in the ongoing struggle for light. It follows previous research from McMaster University which found that plants can recognize their kin through root systems and will compete more strongly for soil nutrients and water with non-sibling plants ... When nearby strangers were... (EurekAlert!)

    Tequila: 5 Things You Didn't Know  Nov 17, 2009
    Second, the volcanic soil and climate in Jalisco is especially conducive to growing the plant. The region is further subdivided into two regions, the lowlands and the highlands, which has an affect 00000A67 on the profile of the final product. (Fox News)

    Soup's on with winter harvest  Nov 16, 2009
    Despite concerns that the potato eyes wouldn't send out roots or would rot because of our October start, we've spotted Yukon Gold sprouts peeking through the tangle of chicken wire, soil and mulch. Around the potato tower, we planted turnips and leeks. (San Francisco Chronicle)

    Dakotas might see record sunflower yields  Nov 16, 2009
    Planting in late May and into June was hampered due to lack of soil moisture. "We had a rocky start," said Smith, 36, whose acres got rain in time. (Fresno Bee -- Business)

    Lesson to be learned from deforestation  Nov 16, 2009
    Chepstow-Lusty, David Beresford-Jones of the University of Cambridge and their colleagues used pollen in the soil to trace the horticultural history of the valley, revealing a sobering history of environmental depredation ... "It's a deflated landscape, the wind has blown away the topsoil, so that features such as canals that were once cut into the landscape are now standing up above it, preserved in hard calcite." ... Dunes have built up on the windward side of the canals, preserving the soil... (San Francisco Chronicle)

    * The anti-hunger imperative  Nov 16, 2009
    Varieties that are tolerant to drought and flood can not only increase productivity, but also can prevent soil erosion and desertification. In southern Ghana, for example, farmers have managed to reduce crop failures arising from rainfall variability and unpredictability by cultivating several drought-tolerant types of the same crop species. (Taipei Times, Taiwan -- World)

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